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A Concept for the Fabrication of Penetrating Carbon/Silica Hybrid Materials
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2000
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EngineeringMechanical EngineeringResponsive PolymersMaterial Innovation/Silica XerogelSol-gel SynthesisPolymersChemical EngineeringCarbon AerogelsHybrid MaterialsCarbon/silica MaterialPolymer ChemistryMaterials ScienceMaterials EngineeringMolecular SieveMolecular SievingNanomaterialsPolymer ScienceFurfuryl AlcoholFunctional MaterialsPolymer HybridMaterial Preparation
Nanostructured carbon/silica hybrid materials and poly(furfuryl alcohol)/silica xerogel are prepared and characterized here. In the key synthetic step, cation-induced polycondensation of furfuryl alcohol occurs simultaneously with a sol–gel process involving tetraethoxysilane and water to yield the xerogel, which is subsequently thermally transformed to the carbon/silica material (see Figure).