Quantum-tunneling rates and stationary solutions in dispersive optical bistability

Abstract

For the model of Drummond and Walls describing dispersive optical bistability, stationary solutions as well as quantum-tunneling rates are calculated by solving a pseudo-Fokker-Planck equation (PFPE), i.e., a Fokker-Planck-like equation with a non-positive-definite diffusion matrix, in terms of matrix continued fractions. Due to the quantum nature of the model, an interesting oscillating variation of the decay rates of the PFPE as a function of the scaling factor for the photon number is found for small cavity damping.