Septic Thrombosis of the Cavernous Sinus: Two Different Mechanisms

Abstract

In septic thrombosis of the cavernous sinus, early recognition and prompt management with broad spectrum intravenous antibiotics is crucial for full recovery. The primary source of sepsis may be a distant focus with septicemia preceding thrombosis of the cavernous sinus. Alternatively, infection may spread from facial regions via the facial venous plexus or from the sphenoid sinus directly to the adjacent cavernous sinus.