Photonic band gap structure containing metamaterial with negative permittivity and permeability

Abstract

We have considered theoretically the main properties of layered periodical structures [one-dimensional photonic band gap (PBG) structures] that include layers of so-called backward-wave material (BW), whose both permittivity and permeability are negative. Each period consists of one layer of a usual material and one layer of a BW medium. Eigenwaves in infinite photonic band-gap structures and reflective and transmitting properties of finite-length structures are considered. Our analysis has shown that the usage of the negative material makes it possible to dramatically widen the band gap of one-dimensional layered PBG structures.