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Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular 5-<i>exo</i>-<i>dig</i> Hydroarylations of <i>N</i>-Arylpropiolamides: Thermodynamics-Controlled Stereoselective Synthesis of 3-Methyleneoxindoles
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2009
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Palladium-catalyzed intramolecular hydroarylation of N-arylpropiolamides has been developed for the stereoselective synthesis of 3-(monosubstituted methylene)oxindoles. In the presence of Pd(OAc)(2) and dppf, a variety of N-arylpropiolamides successfully underwent the intramolecular hydroarylation reaction to afford the corresponding 3-(monosubstituted-methylene)oxindoles in moderate to excellent yields. It is noteworthy that the stereoselectivity of the reaction can be controlled by varying the reaction temperature.
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