International Journal of Audiology · 2004 · 229 citations · 34 references
Health ProfessionsAudiologyGeriatric MedicineAural RehabilitationHearing AidsRehabilitationAge-related Hearing LossAuditory RehabilitationAural Rehabilitation For Older AdultsHearing Aid FittingHearing ImpairmentHearing LossAdult Hearing Aid FittingAural Rehabilitation AssessmentElderly Hearing Handicap AssessmentHearing Aid BenefitsHearing Aid EvaluationHearing Aid RehabilitationPsychosocial Adjustment To Hearing LossSelf-reported Hearing Handicap
Hearing impairment disrupts communication, affecting both patients and their significant others. The study assessed how hearing impairment and aural rehabilitation influence quality of life for patients and their significant others. Participants (93 patients, 78 significant others) completed QOL questionnaires before and three months after hearing aid fitting. Hearing impairment markedly reduces quality of life for patients and their significant others, but hearing aids significantly alleviate these negative effects.
As hearing impairment affects communication, it seems intuitive that both the person with hearing impairment and the significant other (SO) will experience effects as a result of the impairment and subsequent rehabilitation. The present study examined the effect that hearing impairment and aural rehabilitation has on the person with hearing impairment and the SO's quality of life (QOL). Ninety-three people with hearing impairment completed a measure of hearing-specific QOL (Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly) and health-related QOL (Short Form-36), while 78 SOs completed a modified version of the Quantified Denver Scale and the Short Form-36, prior to and 3 months following hearing aid fitting. The results emphasize the significant impact of hearing impairment on both the person with hearing impairment and the SO. The results also demonstrate the effective role that hearing aids play in reducing such negative effects for both parties.
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The MOS 36-ltem Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36)
John E. Ware, Cathy D. Sherbourne · Medical Care · 1992 · 29.8K citations
The Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly
Ira M. Ventry, Barbara E. Weinstein · Ear and Hearing · 1982 · 1.1K citations
The Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit
Robyn M. Cox, Genevieve C. Alexander · Ear and Hearing · 1995 · 1K citations