European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology · 2006 · 13 citations · 5 references
MedicineClinical SciencesPsychiatryAbnormal PsychologyGastrointestinal OncologyPsychotherapyAnorectal DisordersColorectal CancerColorectal SurgeryFecal IncontinenceFunctional Gastrointestinal DisordersObsessive-compulsive DisordersComorbidity With Obsessive-compulsive DisorderCompulsive DisordersObsessive-compulsive Disorder DiagnosisObsessive-compulsive Disorder TreatmentRectal Prolapse RepairRitual AvoidanceRitual Disruption
A 47-year-old woman with a long-standing history of obsessive-compulsive disorder relating to dirt and germs is presented. Her fear of developing bowel cancer led her to manually evacuate faeces from her rectum five times a day and to a resultant rectal prolapse. Treatment involved prolonged graduated exposure to the patient's feared contaminants and ritual avoidance. After 5 months of inpatient therapy, the patient reported a subjective 70% improvement in her symptoms. As her obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms improved, the patient's rectal prolapse disappeared.
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Obsessions and compulsions: The Padua inventory
Ezio Sanavio · Behaviour Research and Therapy · 1988 · 933 citations