Concepedia

Publication | Closed Access

Pathologic and Physiologic Studies of Welders' Siderosis

30

Citations

17

References

1963

Year

Abstract

Article1 February 1963Pathologic and Physiologic Studies of Welders' SiderosisWILLIAM KEITH C. MORGAN, M.D., M.R.C.P.E., H. DAVID KERR, M.D.WILLIAM KEITH C. MORGAN, M.D., M.R.C.P.E.Search for more papers by this author, H. DAVID KERR, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-58-2-293 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptMedicine, like jurisprudence, should make a contribution to the well being of workers and see to it that, so far as possible, they should exercise their calling without harm.—Bernardino Ramazzini,De Morbis Artificum Diatriba, 1700Iron is melted and boiled during the welding process by the heat of the electric arc or oxyacetylene torch and is emitted as blue-grey fumes which are immediately oxidized to ferric oxide. Prolonged inhalation of these fumes, particularly if ventilation is inadequate, frequently produces radiologic changes in the lungs (1). Since its original description, welders' siderosis has been generally assumed to be benign and...References1. DOIGMCLAUGHLIN ATAI: X-ray appearances of the lungs of electric arc welders. Lancet 1: 771, 1936. CrossrefGoogle Scholar2. COLLEN MF: A study of pneumonia in shipyard workers with special reference to welders. J. Indust. Hyg. 29: 113, 1947. MedlineGoogle Scholar3. DOIGDUGUID ATLN: The Health of Welders, Ministry of Labour and National Service, His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1951, p. 68. Google Scholar4. SCHIOTZ EH: Welding regarded from the medical point of view. Acta Med. Scand. 121: 537, 1945. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar5. HARDINGMCLAUGHLINDOIG HEAIAT: Clinical, radiographic and pathological studies of the lungs of electric arc and oxyacetylene welders. Lancet 2: 394, 1958. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar6. ENZERSANDER NOA: Chronic lung changes in electric arc welders. J. Indust. Hyg. 20: 333, 1938. Google Scholar7. CHARR R: (a) Respiratory disease among welders. JAMA 152: 1520, 1953; (b) Respiratory disorders among welders. Amer. Rev. Tuberc. 71: 877, 1955; (c) Pulmonary changes in welders. Ann. Intern. Med. 44: 806, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar8. MANNLECUTIER BTER: Arc welders' lung. Brit. Med. J. 2: 921, 1957. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar9. FRIEDERACHOW EDO: Symptomatic pulmonary disease in arc welders. Ann. Intern. Med. 54: 121, 1961. LinkGoogle Scholar10. DARLINGCOURNANDRICHARDS RCADW: Studies on the intrapulmonary mixture of gases. III. An open circuit method for measuring residual air. J. Clin. Invest. 19: 609, 1940. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar11. DUBOISBOTELHOBEDELLMARSHALLCOMROE ABSYGNRJ: A rapid plethysmographic method for measuring thoracic gas volume. J. Clin. Invest. 35: 322, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar12. RILEYLILIENTHALPROEMMELFRANKE RLJLDDRE: On the determination of the physiologically effective pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide in alveolar air. Amer. J. Physiol. 147: 191, 1946. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar13. VAN SLYKENEILL DDJM: The determination of gases in blood and other solutions by vacuum extraction and manometric measurement. J. Biol. Chem. 61: 523, 1924. CrossrefGoogle Scholar14. COMROEWALKER JHP: Normal human arterial oxygen saturation determined by equilibration with one hundred per cent O2 in vivo and by the oximeter. Amer. J. Physiol. 152: 365, 1948. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar15. DUBOISBOTELHOCOMROE ABSYJH: A new method for measuring air way resistance in man using a body plethysmograph. J. Clin. Invest. 35: 327, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar16. MEADMCILROYSELVERSTONEKRIETE JMBNJBC: Measurement of intraesophageal pressure. J. Appl. Physiol. 7: 491, 1955. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar17. MORGAN WK: Arc welders' lung complicated by conglomeration. Amer. Rev. Resp. Dis. 85: 570, 1962. MedlineGoogle Scholar18. TIPTON I: Spectrographic analysis of normal tissue from Baltimore. Oak Ridge National Laboratory Central Files No. 57-11-13. Google Scholar19. GOUGHRIVERSSEAL JDGM: Pathological studies of modified pneumoconiosis in coal miners with rheumatoid arthritis. Thorax 10: 9, 1955. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar20. MOTLEYLANGGORDON HLLPB: (a) Pulmonary emphysema and ventilation measurements in one hundred anthracite coal miners with respiratory complaints. Amer. Rev. Tuberc. 59: 270, 1949; (b) Studies on the respiratory gas exchange in one hundred anthracite coal miners with pulmonary complaints. Amer. Rev. Tuberc. 61: 201, 1950. Google Scholar21. ROGANASHFORDCHAPMANDUFFIELDFAYRAE JMJRPJDPJWS: Pneumoconiosis and respiratory symptoms in miners at 8 collieries. Brit. Med. J. 1: 1337, 1961. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar22. ANDERSEN WH: Pneumoconiosis as a cause of decreased pulmonary ventilation in coal miners. Paper presented at the American Thoracic Society Meeting, Miami, May, 1962. Google Scholar23. NAGLESCHMIDT G: The relation between lung dust and lung pathology in pneumoconiosis. Brit. J. Indust. Med. 17: 247, 1960. MedlineGoogle Scholar24. HARDINGGROUTLLOYD DAVIES HEJLTA: The experimental production of x-ray shadows in the lungs by inhalation of industrial dusts. I. Iron oxide. Brit. J. Indust. Med. 4: 223, 1947. MedlineGoogle Scholar25. GORALEWSKI G: Die Aluminiumlunge, in Arbeits Medzin, Heft 26, Barth, Leipzig, 1950. Google Scholar26. MITCHELL J: Pulmonary fibrosis in an aluminum worker. Brit. J. Indust. Med. 16: 123, 1959. MedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAuthors: WILLIAM KEITH C. MORGAN, M.D., M.R.C.P.E.; H. DAVID KERR, M.D.Affiliations: Baltimore, MarylandFrom the University of Maryland School of Medicine, Division for Pulmonary Diseases, Baltimore 1, Maryland.Most of this material was presented at the meeting of the American Thoracic Society, Miami, Florida, May, 1962.Requests for reprints should be addressed to William Keith C. Morgan, M.D., University of Maryland School of Medicine, Division for Pulmonary Diseases, Baltimore 1, Maryland. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byInterstitial lung disease in weldersArc welding of steels and pulmonary fibrosisPulmonary fibrosis and exposure to steel welding fumeSystemic Iron Overload Associated with Welder’s SiderosisProposed criteria for mixed-dust pneumoconiosis: Definition, descriptions, and guidelines for pathologic diagnosis and clinical correlation1 1The NIKKO-Symposium on Mixed-Dust Pneumoconiosis was held October 18–19, 1997, in Nikko, Tochigi, Japan, to develop diagnostic criteria for mixed-dust pneumoconiosis under the auspices of Labour Welfare Corporation, Tokyo, Japan. The Organizing Committee included Keizo Chiyotani, Koichi Honma, Yutaka Hosoda, and Hisao Shida, and participants included Zoltán Adamis, Eduardo Algranti, Toshiharu Fuyuki, Kiyonobu Kimura, Otha Linton, Michihito Mishina, Hiroshi Morikubo, Alvaro R. Osornio-Vargas, Yoshiaki Saitoh, Yasushi Shinohara, and Hiroshi Watanabe.Inflammatory and genotoxic responses during 30-day welding-fume exposure periodHealth Effects of WeldingInorganic dust pneumonias: the metal-related parenchymal disorders.Thin-Section CT Findings of Arc-Welders' PneumoconiosisSchweißerlunge — ein einheitliches Krankheitsbild?Welders' pneumoconiosis: tissue elemental microanalysis by energy dispersive x ray analysis.Occupational Pulmonary DiseaseW. K. C. MORGAN, M.D.Mortairty anong Welders, Including a Group Exposed to Nickel OxidesLUNG DISORDERS RESULTING FROM THE INHALATION OF METALSAmount and distribution of fume contaminants in the lungs of an arc welder post mortem.Die primäre chronische, nichtobstruktive BronchitisSynthesis and biological activity of steroids containing heteroatom B in ring ARespiratory symptoms, chronic bronchitis, and ventilatory function in shipyard weldersPulmonary Function in Shipyard WeldersPulmonary Fibrosis in an Arc WelderAspects of Pulmonary Mechanics in Arc Welders' SiderosisRheumatoid Pneumoconiosis in Association with Asbestosis 1 February 1963Volume 58, Issue 2Page: 293-304KeywordsChemical analysisFibrosisInhalationLungsMedical servicesPrevention, policy, and public healthPulmonary diseasesResearch facilitiesSports and exercise medicine ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 February 1963 PDF downloadLoading ...

References

YearCitations

Page 1