Advanced materials research · 2009 · 24 citations · 9 references
ComputingComputational EngineeringMechanical EngineeringFinite Element AnalysisFinite Element MethodsStructural AnalysisNonlinear Finite Element AnalysisNonlinear Structural AnalysisNonlinear Structural DynamicsPiezoelectric MaterialsPlate ElementsPlate TheoryDisplacement Time HistoriesFirst-order Shear Deformation TheoryPiezoelectric Plate ElementsPlate Finite Element AnalysisShear Deformation TheorySmart StructuresStrain-displacement RelationsStress-strain Relations
This paper deals with nonlinear finite element analysis of smart structures with integrated piezoelectric layers. Two geometrically nonlinear finite plate elements incorporating piezoelectric layers are applied based either on first- or third-order transverse shear deformation theory. Nonlinear strain-displacement relations are used that are valid for small strains and moderate rotations. Numerical tests are performed for the time histories of the tip displacement and sensor output voltage of a thin beam with a piezoelectric patch bonded to the surface.
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Ireneusz Kreja, Robert Schmidt, J. N. Reddy · International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics · 1997 · 79 citations