Addiction · 2007 · 203 citations · 29 references
Among individuals leaving residential detoxification, chronic pain is a common problem and is associated independently with long-term substance use after detoxification. Addressing pain as a treatable chronic condition among adults receiving detoxification presents a potential opportunity to improve long-term clinical outcomes and warrants further intervention research.
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Marshal F. Folstein, Susan E. Folstein, Paul R. McHugh · Journal of Psychiatric Research · 1975 · 85.9K citations
Lenore Sawyer Radloff · Applied Psychological Measurement · 1977 · 52.6K citations · Full text
Psychological Co-morbidities, Measurement, Multiple Scale +19
The fifth edition of the addiction severity index
A. Thomas McLellan, Harvey Kushner, David S. Metzger et al. · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · 1992 · 4.2K citations · Full text