Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis · 2010 · 102 citations · 68 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMedicinal ChemistryCatalysisCatalyst SynthesisCatalytic MechanismsChiral Product SynthesisEnantioselective SynthesisIndole ChemistryIndole DerivativesIndole SynthesisMild Reaction Conditions
Abstract The first direct enantioselective Friedel–Crafts reaction of indoles with isatins has been developed. The process is catalyzed by simple cupreine under mild reaction conditions and affords synthetically and biologically interesting, chiral 3‐indolyl‐3‐hydroxy‐2‐oxindoles in good yields (68–97%) and with high enantioselectivities (76–91%).
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Recent Progress in Chiral Brønsted Acid Catalysis
Takahiko Akiyama, Junji Itoh, Kohei Fuchibe · Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis · 2006 · 888 citations