Annals of Internal Medicine · 1983 · 163 citations · 21 references
Veterinary MedicineInfectious DiseasesMicrobiologyImmunology Of Infectious DiseasesMedical MicrobiologyVirologyMale SexualityReproductive Tract InfectionsSexually Transmitted Infection EpidemiologySexually Transmitted Infection PreventionSexually Transmitted InfectionsViral InfectionsCytomegalovirus DiseaseCytomegalovirus PersistenceCytomegalovirus TransmissionGenital InfectionsLatent Infection DetectionLatent Infection Screening
Levels of cytomegalovirus antibody (IgG and IgM) were measured and urine viral cultures were done in 237 homosexual men over a mean period of 14.1 months. The initial prevalence of cytomegalovirus IgG antibody was 86.9%. By the 9th month of follow-up, 71% of serosusceptible men had become infected with cytomegalovirus. During the study period cytomegaloviruria was noted in 32% of seropositive men. Cytomegalovirus IgM antibody was intermittently present in the serum of 95% of IgG-seropositive men, suggesting that frequent reactivation of latent infection or reexposure to exogenous virus had occurred. Of seven sexual practices investigated, only passive anal-genital intercourse correlated with the acquisition of cytomegalovirus infection (p = 0.008).
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W. Szmuness, Cladd E. Stevens, Edward J. Harley et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 1980 · 1.1K citations
Analysis of T lymphocyte subsets in cytomegalovirus mononucleosis.
Walter P. Carney, R H Rubin, R. A. Hoffman et al. · The Journal of Immunology · 1981 · 484 citations
Prevalence of Cytomegalovirus Infection in Homosexual Men
W. Lawrence Drew, Lawrence Mintz, RichardC. Miner et al. · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · 1981 · 441 citations