PHOTOREACTIVATION ACTION SPECTRUM OF TOBACCO MOSAIC VIRUS‐RIBONUCLEIC ACID INACTIVATED BY U.V. RADIATION*

Abstract

Abstract— Initially photoreactivation of irradiated (2537 Å) nucleic acid on pinto bean increases linearly with time of illumination with white light of 250 ft‐c. Maximum amounts of photo‐reactivation depend on the quality of light used. The action spectrum shows a peak in the ‘black light’ region, where the greater amount of photoreactivation is found, and a shoulder in the blue light region. Maximum repair is obtained with ‘black light.’ Photoreactivation does not occur at wavelengths above 550 nm. Photoprotection by illumination of leaves prior to inoculation by irradiated RNA was not found. The action spectrum for photoreactivation does not resemble the action spectrum for photosynthesis.