Physical Review Letters · 2006 · 60 citations · 27 references
We propose a new method for calculating optical defect levels and thermodynamic charge-transition levels of point defects in semiconductors, which includes quasiparticle corrections to the Kohn-Sham eigenvalues of density-functional theory. Its applicability is demonstrated for anion vacancies at the (110) surfaces of III-V semiconductors. We find the (+/0) charge-transition level to be 0.49 eV above the surface valence-band maximum for GaAs(110) and 0.82 eV for InP(110). The results show a clear improvement over the local-density approximation and agree closely with an experimental analysis.
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Self-Consistent Equations Including Exchange and Correlation Effects
W. Kohn, L. J. Sham · Physical Review · 1965 · 61.8K citations · Full text