Dalton Transactions · 2010 · 60 citations · 24 references
Life SciencesChemistryCatalysisInorganic ChemistryPhotosynthesisCatalytic MechanismsOxygen EvolutionPhotocatalysisPhotosynthetic Energy ConversionPhotosystem IiWater OxidationBioinorganic Coordination ChemistryElectrochemical BehaviorElectrochemical OxidationManganese Cluster CatalysisOxidation CatalysisPhotosystem Ii Water OxidationPhotosystem Ii Water SplittingSolar Energy Conversion
Photosynthetic water oxidation occurs naturally at a tetranuclear manganese center in the photosystem II protein complex. Synthetically mimicking this tetramanganese center, known as the oxygen-evolving complex (OEC), has been an ongoing challenge of bioinorganic chemistry. Most past efforts have centered on water-oxidation catalysis using chemical oxidants. However, solar energy applications have drawn attention to electrochemical methods. In this paper, we examine the electrochemical behavior of the biomimetic water-oxidation catalyst [(H(2)O)(terpy)Mn(mu-O)(2)Mn(terpy)(H(2)O)](NO(3))(3) [terpy = 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine] (1) in water under a variety of pH and buffered conditions and in the presence of acetate that binds to 1 in place of one of the terminal water ligands. These experiments show that 1 not only exhibits proton-coupled electron-transfer reactivity analogous to the OEC, but also may be capable of electrochemical oxidation of water to oxygen.
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Chemical approaches to artificial photosynthesis
Thomas J. Meyer · Accounts of Chemical Research · 1989 · 1.4K citations