Transplanted EPCs directly incorporated into the injured pulmonary vessels and maintain the integrity of pulmonary endothelium. Erythropoietin improved the survival and proliferation of transplanted EPCs and recruited them to the injured sites to exert their repairing functions. PI3K/Akt pathway mediated EPO's functions on EPCs. The combination of EPO and EPC treatment may be a promising cell-based therapy for ALI patients.
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Incidence and Outcomes of Acute Lung Injury
Gordon D. Rubenfeld, Ellen Caldwell, E. H. Peabody et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 2005 · 3.6K citations · Full text