Advanced Materials · 2001 · 357 citations · 0 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceNanomaterialsNanotechnologyThin FilmsCarbon NanomaterialsCarbon NanotubesChemical Vapor DepositionNanotubesThin-film DepositionThin-film PatterningCarbon Nanotube Field EmissionCarbon Nanotube Thin FilmsCarbon-based NanomaterialsElastomeric Stamp FabricationField EmissionMicrocontact PrintingNanotube Growth MechanismsSilicon
Tuning the electron emission properties of films containing carbon nanotubes is demonstrated. Microcontact printing is used to pattern silicon substrates with catalyst, which facilitates the growth of the carbon nanotubes by the chemical vapor deposition of acetylene. The catalyst is applied in liquid form to an elastomeric stamp prior to transfer to the substrate, and varying the concentration of the catalyst on the solution (“the ink”) directly influences the density of nanotubes on the patterned film.