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Zur Kenntnis eines Barium-Lanthanoid-Aluminat-Zinkats: BaLuAlZn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7</sub> mit einem Anhang zu Ba<sub>2</sub>Er<sub>2</sub>Zn<sub>8</sub>O<sub>13</sub>/On a Barium Rare Earth Aluminate Zincate: BaLuAlZn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7</sub> with a Note on Ba<sub>2</sub>Er<sub>2</sub>Zn<sub>8</sub>O<sub>13</sub>
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1996
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Materials ScienceInorganic ChemistryCrystal StructureRare Earth MineralEngineeringInorganic MaterialBa 2+Rare MetalFunctional MaterialsMain Group ChemistryChemistryBa 2CrystallographyZur KenntnisInorganic SynthesisInorganic Compound
Abstract Reactions of BaCO 3 , ZnO, Lu 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 mixtures at temperatures up to 1500 °C led to small and colourless rods of BaLuAlZn 3 O 7 . The new compound crystallizes with hexagonal symmetry, space group C 6v 4 -P6 3 mc, a = 6.273, c =10.161 Å, Z = 2. In spite of small differences in the oxygen content BaLuAlZn 3 O 7 is isotypic to Ba 2 Ln 2 Zn 8 O 13 . The crystal structure shows Zn 2+ with tetrahedral, Lu 3+ with octahedral and Ba 2+ with anticuboctahedral coordination by O 2- . It has been shown that parts of the [Zn 3 AlO 7 ] 5- network are fragments of the ZnO structure. In consequence one oxygen atom is fourfold coordinated by zinc/aluminium. The space group of Ba 2 Ln 2 Zn 8 O 13 must be corrected to C 6v 4 -P6 3 mc.