Physics of Plasmas · 2001 · 61 citations · 15 references
Natural SciencesNuclear EngineeringPhysicsPlasma PhysicsRadiation DetectionRadiation PhysicsHigh-temperature PlasmasX-ray ProductionLoadPlasma X-ray SourcesX-ray Yield Efficiency
The first observations of gaseous load implosions with over 15 MA in >110 ns on the Z generator [R. B. Spielman et al., Phys. Plasmas 5, 2105 (1998)] are reported. Starting from a diameter of over 8 cm, an argon double-shell Z pinch imploded to under 0.5 cm K-shell emission diameter. With a load mass of 0.8 mg/cm, K-shell x-ray output reached 274±24 kJ in a 15 TW peak power, 12 ns pulse. This record-high yield is consistent with the current-squared scaling predicted for the “efficient” emission regime.
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Richard S. Engelbrecht, Hsiung Hsu, Parametric Amplifiers et al. · 1959 · 1.4K citations
Tungsten wire-array Z-pinch experiments at 200 TW and 2 MJ
R. B. Spielman, C. Deeney, G. A. Chandler et al. · Physics of Plasmas · 1998 · 585 citations
C. Deeney, M. R. Douglas, R. B. Spielman et al. · Physical Review Letters · 1998 · 344 citations