The Role of Narrative in Communicating Science

Lucy Avraamidou, Jonathan Osborne

International Journal of Science Education · 2009 · 303 citations · 33 references

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TL;DR

Narrative has been shown to support learning, prompting a need to explore its use in science communication. The paper argues that narrative can make science meaningful, relevant, and accessible, and investigates what narrative is and why it may benefit science education. The authors propose a conceptual framework of narrative and its essential components, illustrate it with examples, and outline a research agenda for its application in science education.

Abstract

The present theoretical paper presents a case for the use of narrative (i.e., fictional written text) in science education as a way of making science meaningful, relevant, and accessible to the public. Grounded in literature pointing to the value of narrative in supporting learning and the need to explore new modes of communicating science, this paper explores the potential of narrative in science education. More specifically, in this paper we explore the question: What is narrative and why might it be of value to science education? In answering this question we propose a view of narrative and its necessary components, which permits narrative a role in science education, and is, in fact, the main contribution of this paper. Also, a range of examples of narrative text are offered in the paper to make the case for a representation of fictional narrative in science. In order to address questions connected with the use of narrative in science education, a research agenda based on perspectives of narrative implications for learning is framed.

References

33