International Journal of Dermatology · 1999 · 118 citations · 10 references
"Shisha" and 'Goza' smoking have adverse effects on general health and may predispose to oral cancer. An extensive epidemiological study should be performed to determine whether this type of smoking habit is associated with a statistically increased incidence of squamous cell carcinoma and keratoacanthoma of the lips.
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A study of the etiological factors in cancer of the mouth
Ernest L. Wynder, Irwin J. Bross, Rivkah M. Feldman · Cancer · 1957 · 484 citations · Full text
Absorption and metabolism of nicotine from cigarettes.
A. K. ARMITAGE, C. T. Dollery, C F George et al. · BMJ · 1975 · 297 citations · Full text
Anatomic origins and locations of oral cancer
Condict Moore, D Catlin · The American Journal of Surgery · 1967 · 83 citations
Experimental studies on betel nut and tobacco carcinogenicity
K J Ranadive, S. V. Gothoskar, A.R. Rao et al. · International Journal of Cancer · 1976 · 72 citations
Food Chemistry, Betel Nut, Medicine +12