Molecular crystals and liquid crystals · 1972 · 20 citations · 11 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceCrystal StructureMaterials ChemistryPhysical ChemistryCrystal ChemistryCrystal EngineeringCrystal GrowthCrystalline MaterialsCrystallization ProcessesCrystallographyCrystal Defects During GrowthCrystal Growth KineticsCrystal Growth MechanismsCrystal Growth ThermodynamicsDefect Energetics In CrystalsFurnace DesignPressure Dependence Of Defect FormationTemperature Dependence Of Defect Populations
Abstract An efficient yet inexpensive crystal growing furnace has been constructed. With this furnace crystals have been grown with helium, argon, nitrogen or xenon as the inert gas heat exchanger. The nature of this inert gas affects the concentration of defects within the bulk of the crystal. Thus, though several crystal parameters are invariant under these conditions, this is not always the case, particularly at low temperatures. A low pressure of helium is found to have the least effect upon these crystal parameters.
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A. M. Stoneham · Physics Bulletin · 1970 · 2.6K citations
Natural Sciences, Electrical Engineering, Materials Science +17
Space-Charge-Limited Currents in Solids
Albert Rose · Physical Review · 1955 · 1.7K citations
Study of Organic Scintillators
Raymond Sangster, John W. Irvine · The Journal of Chemical Physics · 1956 · 234 citations