Integrin Regulation by Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Human Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells

Tae-Hee Lee, Seyha Seng, Huchun Li, Stephen J. Kennel, Hava Avraham, Shalom Avraham

Journal of Biological Chemistry · 2006 · 71 citations · 32 references

DOIFull text

Open access

Concepts

Abstract

The precise role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in regulating integrins in brain microvascular endothelial cells is unknown. Here, we analyzed VEGF effects on integrin expression and activation in human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMECs). Using human cDNA arrays and ribonuclease (RNase) protection assays, we observed that VEGF up-regulated the mRNA expression of integrin in VEGF integrin integrin expression in of integrin expression the of and and VEGF in activation of integrins in of integrin the and in and and growth in VEGF expression and activation of in The precise role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in regulating integrins in brain microvascular endothelial cells is unknown. Here, we analyzed VEGF effects on integrin expression and activation in human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMECs). Using human cDNA arrays and ribonuclease (RNase) protection assays, we observed that VEGF up-regulated the mRNA expression of integrin in VEGF integrin integrin expression in of integrin expression the of and and VEGF in activation of integrins in of integrin the and in and and growth in VEGF expression and activation of in endothelial growth factor (VEGF) vascular endothelial growth growth human brain microvascular endothelial human microvascular endothelial human endothelial growth protection vascular endothelial growth growth human brain microvascular endothelial human microvascular endothelial human endothelial growth protection vascular endothelial cells and role in and the VEGF VEGF and the expression of endothelial cells of the VEGF is of the expression activation of the the The integrin and and and activation of the the of the cells is the of integrins growth the of integrins effects on the of endothelial that integrins in VEGF integrins the the and in human endothelial cells the of integrins integrin in integrin expression VEGF the of human microvascular endothelial cells the of integrin expression VEGF the expression of and integrins in of integrins and growth in VEGF of the expression activation of in the of the and is in cells cells cells of VEGF that VEGF of the cells the observed that VEGF the of cells regulating the of the VEGF the of cells effects on endothelial we the effects of VEGF on integrin expression and activation in the role of VEGF in the of integrins of we human cDNA arrays and protection and of the we observed that VEGF the expression of integrin mRNA in The of the and is and of human cells and the of the precise role of integrin in we that the integrin that of integrin and in and and growth in that cells VEGF the expression and activation of integrin in brain microvascular endothelial and the and human factor the and and integrins the integrin integrin and the and the expression of and cDNA The cells in and VEGF and the of of the cDNA The cDNA the cDNA the on and analyzed on the in and VEGF the The and of the the the on The and on The of the in and VEGF The on and The cDNA human integrin of the The of the The cells in and VEGF and the cells and the of the The of integrin mRNA and in VEGF and the the of of and and the The and The and the in and VEGF in and The of the in and in in and on the in the assays, cells in in VEGF and of in and VEGF in of the cells and cells observed and of in and in the assays, cells in and of the in VEGF the of of the and the of the The cells observed and of human integrin and the and of of cells and analyzed of and The and in the assays, cells in and the of the in of the cells and observed The of the the the cells VEGF of of of The cells cells in of growth of and the on the of of the integrin of of we the the is the the of and the and in and in The and the the the human factor The and the cells of The of the integrin of of of of and the the The the analyzed the the in and and of observed and of The of the The the analyzed the mRNA in human cDNA arrays we that VEGF up-regulated the mRNA expression of and integrins in on protection assays, we that VEGF and integrin mRNA expression in and that VEGF the expression of integrin in observed that the expression of integrin of the and VEGF integrin mRNA expression in and that VEGF mRNA expression of the integrin in we cDNA the human the mRNA expression of the integrin the VEGF and of of integrin in in and VEGF the The on the The mRNA is mRNA in and VEGF and the cells and the of the The of integrin mRNA in VEGF and in and The and integrin the and human and and The and and the of integrin expression of integrin in The cells and VEGF The analyzed The of the expression of expression of integrin and VEGF cells in and The cells integrin cells and analyzed VEGF integrin expression the of and VEGF cells and integrin in VEGF on the mRNA of integrin in that VEGF integrin expression the The of integrin VEGF is of in integrin expression in the VEGF expression of the integrin the in cells VEGF the and of the integrin VEGF and the expression of the integrin the VEGF VEGF the expression of integrin the of the cells VEGF and The integrin and in the the of the and integrins in the of the integrin that of that in The integrin and of is the integrin of that VEGF the expression of integrin the of the that is and integrins in we and integrin in we observed that VEGF the expression of in the expression of integrin in VEGF the expression of integrin the of the the and of integrin is in we the of of integrin in the integrin Using we observed of integrin expression in the and that in integrin expression on the of integrin in in and and of cells and integrin the and human the and The and and the The VEGF in and cells of cells observed and of analyzed the and the of The of the cells and observed The of the of VEGF cells and analyzed of of the and VEGF activation of integrin of on we integrin is in the of the and VEGF in and the and of the the the of we the integrin the the of and the of and the of endothelial cells growth and we that the of cells the that integrin the of that the expression of integrin VEGF in we the VEGF VEGF the expression of integrin in The and and analyzed expression of the integrin observed in the and the expression of integrin in cells in integrin expression in VEGF integrin in the of in integrin VEGF integrin activation in endothelial cells VEGF the integrin and the cells the cells VEGF the of that VEGF in the the and of and we that the and of effects and the the the of the effects that integrin is in is the activation VEGF in and The VEGF and of of cells and of the and integrin The cells of integrin and the of the cells and observed The of the of integrin analyzed the and the of the and of in we the effects of VEGF on endothelial that VEGF the expression of integrin mRNA in VEGF the of The and the of that VEGF the in and that VEGF the expression and activation of integrin in of endothelial and the expression and activation of integrin in in and VEGF the and analyzed The is The VEGF and The of of cells and of the effects of integrin analyzed the and the of in the of the integrin in in we the integrin in the of human VEGF and cells the is the the of of the of the of and the and observed that of the the cells the of the of the VEGF the the integrin the of VEGF in cells the of the and and the endothelial the in that the integrin in of integrin in of of The the is of of in integrin The factor the in of VEGF growth and that VEGF is of that of the integrin we the effects of on the of human cells in cells and of VEGF the growth of cells in the cells of the we observed that and the and of integrin growth and in of of integrin The the of The analyzed the and the analyzed the and the in the the of of analyzed the and the of the of of analyzed the and the integrin expression of of integrin and The analyzed The and the the and of the and the endothelial and of The of the The the of and in the the is on in the integrin and analyzed in we observed that and the integrin on the that the in the that of the integrin and growth in we the of VEGF in regulating the expression of integrins in human cDNA arrays and protection on we observed that VEGF mRNA expression of the integrin in that the integrin role in that of integrin the and in and and growth in integrin is in the of and the of the cells of the and and endothelial cells the integrin and the integrin the and the growth factor the integrin the of and in cells the integrin is we the integrin on we observed that in integrin expression in and the and of the role of integrin in the of and that the integrin VEGF is of we VEGF integrin in cells The of cells the integrin that integrin is VEGF in on we that VEGF the expression and activation of integrin in in that of integrin integrin of the and in the that integrin is in is the integrin role in on the that integrin in the is that the of endothelial cells integrin the in the of of integrin The integrin in integrins and in and of growth of endothelial cells activation of integrins VEGF the of integrin the we the integrin in in we cells the that human VEGF in the the and in of the in we cells the cells cells the and analyzed in that the VEGF Using we observed that cells and cells the cells of integrin in the of the of the VEGF integrin in role in of growth growth is on the of VEGF expression in of and in brain and that of integrin and of human and growth The and in the of that growth in of that VEGF the of cells the of brain microvascular endothelial and that cells VEGF VEGF the that VEGF cells the brain the of the the expression and activation of integrin in human brain microvascular endothelial we that the integrin in in and in and the that and that the integrin in endothelial growth factor (VEGF) vascular endothelial growth growth human brain microvascular endothelial human microvascular endothelial human endothelial growth protection vascular endothelial growth growth human brain microvascular endothelial human microvascular endothelial human endothelial growth protection vascular endothelial cells and role in and the VEGF VEGF and the expression of endothelial cells of the VEGF is of the expression activation of the the The integrin and and and activation of the the of the cells is the of integrins growth the of integrins effects on the of endothelial that integrins in VEGF integrins the the and in human endothelial cells the of integrins integrin in integrin expression VEGF the of human microvascular endothelial cells the of integrin expression VEGF the expression of and integrins in of integrins and growth in VEGF of the expression activation of VEGF in the of the and is in cells cells cells of VEGF that VEGF of the cells the observed that VEGF the of cells regulating the of the VEGF the of cells effects on endothelial we the effects of VEGF on integrin expression and activation in the role of VEGF in the of integrins of we human cDNA arrays and protection and of the we observed that VEGF the expression of integrin mRNA in The of the and is and of human cells and the of the precise role of integrin in Here, we that the integrin that of integrin and in and and growth in that cells VEGF the expression and activation of integrin in brain microvascular endothelial and the and human factor the and and integrins the integrin integrin and the and the expression of and cDNA The cells in and VEGF and the of of the cDNA The cDNA the cDNA the on and analyzed on the in and VEGF the The and of the the the on The and on The of the in and VEGF The on and The cDNA human integrin of the The of the The cells in and VEGF and the cells and the of the The of integrin mRNA and in VEGF and the the of of and and the The and The and the in and VEGF in and The of the in and in in and on the in the assays, cells in in VEGF and of in and VEGF in of the cells and cells observed and of in and in the assays, cells in and of the in VEGF the of of the and the of the The cells observed and of human integrin and the and of of cells and analyzed of and The and in the assays, cells in and the of the in of the cells and observed The of the the the cells VEGF of of of The cells cells in of growth of and the on the of of the integrin of of we the the is the the of and the and in and in The and the the the human factor The and the cells of The of the integrin of of of of and the the The the analyzed the the in and and of observed and of The of the The the analyzed the and human factor the and and integrins the integrin integrin and the and the expression of and cDNA The cells in and VEGF and the of of the cDNA The cDNA the cDNA the on and analyzed on the in and VEGF the The and of the the the on The and on The of the in and VEGF The on and The cDNA human integrin of the The of the mRNA The cells in and VEGF and the cells and the of the The of integrin mRNA and in VEGF and the the of of and and the The and The and the in and VEGF in and The of the in and in in and on the in the assays, cells in in VEGF and of in and VEGF in of the cells and cells observed and of in and in the assays, cells in and of the in VEGF the of of the and the of the The cells observed and of human integrin and the and of of cells and analyzed of and The and in the assays, cells in and the of the in of the cells and observed The of the the the cells VEGF of of of The cells cells in of growth of and the on the of of the integrin of of we the the is the the of and the and in and in The and the the the human factor The and the cells of The of the integrin of of of of and the the The the analyzed the the in and and of observed and of The of the The the analyzed the mRNA in human cDNA arrays we that VEGF up-regulated the mRNA expression of and integrins in on protection assays, we that VEGF and integrin mRNA expression in and that VEGF the expression of integrin in observed that the expression of integrin of the and VEGF integrin mRNA expression in and that VEGF mRNA expression of the integrin in we cDNA the human the mRNA expression of the integrin the VEGF and of VEGF integrin expression the of and VEGF cells and integrin in VEGF on the mRNA of integrin in that VEGF integrin expression the The of integrin VEGF is of in integrin expression in the VEGF expression of the integrin the in cells VEGF the and of the integrin VEGF and the expression of the integrin the VEGF VEGF the expression of integrin the of the cells VEGF and The integrin and in the the of the and integrins in the of the integrin that of that in The integrin and of is the integrin of that VEGF the expression of integrin the of the that is and integrins in we and integrin in we observed that VEGF the expression of in the expression of integrin in VEGF the expression of integrin the of the the and of integrin is in we the of of integrin in the integrin Using we observed of integrin expression in the and that in integrin expression on the of integrin in in and and of cells and integrin the and human the and The and and the The VEGF in and cells of cells observed and of analyzed the and the of The of the cells and observed The of the of VEGF cells and analyzed of of the and VEGF activation of integrin of on we integrin is in the of the and VEGF in and the and of the the the of we the integrin the the of and the of and the of endothelial cells growth and we that the of cells the that integrin the of that the expression of integrin VEGF in we the VEGF VEGF the expression of integrin in The and and analyzed expression of the integrin observed in the and the expression of integrin in cells in integrin expression in VEGF integrin in the of in integrin VEGF integrin activation in endothelial cells VEGF the integrin and the cells the cells VEGF the of that VEGF in the the and of and we that the and of effects and the the the of the effects that integrin is in is the activation VEGF in and The VEGF and of of cells and of the and integrin The cells of integrin and the of the cells and observed The of the of integrin analyzed the and the of the and of in we the effects of VEGF on endothelial that VEGF the expression of integrin mRNA in VEGF the of The and the of that VEGF the in and that VEGF the expression and activation of integrin in of endothelial and the expression and activation of integrin in in and VEGF the and analyzed The is The VEGF and The of of cells and of the effects of integrin analyzed the and the of in the of the integrin in in we the integrin in the of human VEGF and cells the is the the of of the of the of and the and observed that of the the cells the of the of the VEGF the the integrin the of VEGF in cells the of the and and the endothelial the in that the integrin in of integrin in of of The the is of of in integrin The factor the in of VEGF growth and that VEGF is of that of the integrin we the effects of on the of human cells in cells and of VEGF the growth of cells in the cells of the we observed that and the and of integrin growth and in of of integrin The the of The analyzed the and the analyzed the and the in the the of of analyzed the and the of the of of analyzed the and the integrin expression of of integrin and The analyzed The and the the and of the and the endothelial and of The of the The the of and in the the is on in the integrin and analyzed in we observed that and the integrin on the that the in the that of the integrin and growth in VEGF mRNA in human cDNA arrays we that VEGF up-regulated the mRNA expression of and integrins in on protection assays, we that VEGF and integrin mRNA expression in and that VEGF the expression of integrin in observed that the expression of integrin of the and VEGF integrin mRNA expression in and that VEGF mRNA expression of the integrin in we cDNA the human the mRNA expression of the integrin the VEGF and of VEGF integrin expression the of and VEGF cells and integrin in VEGF on the mRNA of integrin in that VEGF integrin expression the The of integrin VEGF is of in integrin expression in VEGF the VEGF expression of the integrin the in cells VEGF the and of the integrin VEGF and the expression of the integrin the VEGF VEGF the expression of integrin the of the cells VEGF and The integrin and in the the of the and integrins in the of the integrin that of that in The integrin and of is the integrin of that VEGF the expression of integrin the of the that is and integrins in we and integrin in we observed that VEGF the expression of in the expression of integrin in VEGF the expression of integrin the of the the and of integrin is in we the of of integrin in the integrin Using we observed of integrin expression in the and that in integrin expression on the of The of of the and VEGF activation of integrin of on we integrin is in the of the and VEGF in and the and of the the the of we the integrin the the of and the of and the of endothelial cells growth and we that the of cells the that integrin the of that the expression of integrin VEGF in we the VEGF VEGF the expression of integrin in The and and analyzed expression of the integrin observed in the and the expression of integrin in cells in integrin expression in VEGF integrin in the VEGF of in integrin VEGF integrin activation in endothelial cells VEGF the integrin and the cells the cells VEGF the of that VEGF in the the and of and we that the and of effects and the the the of the effects that integrin is in is the VEGF the and of in we the effects of VEGF on endothelial that VEGF the expression of integrin mRNA in VEGF the of The and the of that VEGF the in and that VEGF the expression and activation of integrin in of endothelial and The in the of the integrin in in we the integrin in the of human VEGF and cells the is the the of of the of the of and the and observed that of the the cells the of the of the VEGF the the integrin the of VEGF in cells the of the and and the endothelial the in that the integrin in The in of VEGF growth and that VEGF is of that of the integrin we the effects of on the of human cells in cells and of VEGF the growth of cells in the cells of the we observed that and the and the the and of the and the endothelial and of The of the The the of and in the the is on in the integrin and analyzed in we observed that and the integrin on the that the in the that of the integrin and growth in we the of VEGF in regulating the expression of integrins in human cDNA arrays and protection on we observed that VEGF mRNA expression of the integrin in that the integrin role in that of integrin the and in and and growth in integrin is in the of and the of the cells of the and and endothelial cells the integrin and the integrin the and the growth factor the integrin the of and in cells the integrin is we the integrin on we observed that in integrin expression in and the and of the role of integrin in the of and that the integrin VEGF is of we VEGF integrin in cells The of cells the integrin that integrin is VEGF in on we that VEGF the expression and activation of integrin in in that of integrin integrin of the and in the that integrin is in is the integrin role in on the that integrin in the is that the of endothelial cells integrin the in the of of integrin The integrin in integrins and in and of growth of endothelial cells activation of integrins VEGF the of integrin the we the integrin in in we cells the that human VEGF in the the and in of the in we cells the cells cells the and analyzed in that the VEGF Using we observed that cells and cells the cells of integrin in the of the of the VEGF integrin in role in of growth growth is on the of VEGF expression in of and in brain and that of integrin and of human and growth The and in the of that growth in of that VEGF the of cells the of brain microvascular endothelial and that cells VEGF VEGF the that VEGF cells the brain the of the the expression and activation of integrin in human brain microvascular endothelial we that the integrin in in and in and the that and that the integrin in we the of VEGF in regulating the expression of integrins in human cDNA arrays and protection on we observed that VEGF mRNA expression of the integrin in that the integrin role in that of integrin the and in and and growth in The integrin is in the of and the of the cells of the and and endothelial cells the integrin and the integrin the and the growth factor the integrin the of and in cells the integrin is we the integrin on we observed that in integrin expression in and the and of the role of integrin in the of and that the integrin VEGF is of we VEGF integrin in cells The of cells the integrin that integrin is VEGF in on we that VEGF the expression and activation of integrin in in that of integrin integrin of the and in the that integrin is in is the integrin role in on the that integrin in the is that the of endothelial cells integrin the in the of of integrin The integrin in integrins and in and of growth of endothelial cells activation of integrins VEGF the of integrin the we the integrin in in we cells the that human VEGF in the the and in of the in we cells the cells cells the and analyzed in that the VEGF Using we observed that cells and cells the cells of integrin in the of the of the VEGF integrin in VEGF role in of growth growth is on the of VEGF expression in of and in brain and that of integrin and of human and growth The and in the of that growth in of that VEGF the of cells the of brain microvascular endothelial and that cells VEGF VEGF the that VEGF cells the brain the of the the expression and activation of integrin in human brain microvascular endothelial we that the integrin in in and in and the that and that the integrin in and and

References

32