Anesthesiology · 2004 · 106 citations · 10 references
Continuous epidural infusion of 0.1% ropivacaine results in lower pain scores and opioid consumption and higher patient satisfaction when compared with placebo. Application of ropivacaine using an epidural catheter seems to be a highly effective treatment for postoperative pain after major lumbar spinal surgery.
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Postoperative Pain Control After Lumbar Spine Fusion
Bruce E. Cohen, Mark B. Hartman, Joseph T. Wade et al. · Spine · 1997 · 99 citations