2004 · 73 citations · 8 references
ComputingArtsComputer ScienceHuman-computer InteractionInteraction DesignUser Experience DesignDirect Manipulation InterfacesEmbodied InteractionHuman-machine InterfacesInterface DesignFoot InteractionGraphical User InterfacesMouse InputSystem Usability
This paper describes alternative methods for manipulating graphical user interfaces with a foot. Feet are used in many real world tasks together with the rest of the body, but in computer environments they are almost completely put aside as an interaction possibility. One of the major problems in choosing input methods for different tasks in user interfaces is determining what kind of method is appropriate for a certain task. Feet could easily be used as a supportive input method in interaction with computers together with the traditional mouse. In this paper, we discuss the possibility of using foot input in different non-accurate spatial tasks, and the efficiency and usability experience the users have of foot interaction compared with a traditional hand-based interface with the same input device. The aim is to find out how well foot interaction suits for non-accurate spatial tasks.
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William J. Buxton, Brad A. Myers · ACM SIGCHI Bulletin · 1986 · 405 citations
William J. Buxton, Brad A. Myers · 1986 · 253 citations · Full text
Hands-free multi-scale navigation in virtual environments
Joseph J. LaViola, Daniel Acevedo Feliz, Daniel F. Keefe et al. · 2001 · 218 citations
A comparison of hand and foot movement times
Errol R. Hoffmann · Ergonomics · 1991 · 91 citations