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Effects of Anoxia at Birth on Central Nervous System of the Guinea Pig
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1942
Year
Brain DevelopmentNeurological DisorderEmbryologyNeural DamageBrain InjuryNeurologyBrain PathologyNeuropathologyHealth SciencesAnimal PhysiologyDevelopmental ToxicologyHypoxia (Medicine)Nervous SystemNeurophysiologyNeuroanatomyPhysiologyNeuroscienceCentral Nervous SystemTransient ShockAnesthesiaMedicineGuinea Pig
Anoxia induced at birth invariably produced symptoms of neural damage. Transient shock, tremors, ataxia, and incoördination were not usually associated with impaired behavior or brain pathology. More than 8 min of anoxia lead to such symptoms as decerebrate states, marked ataxia, convulsions, paralysis, hyper- and hypoesthesia and somnolence, correlated in some cases with behavioral changes. Highly variable nonspecific devastation of brain and cord tissues, occasional hemorrhages, gliosis and generalized atrophy were encountered.