Oncology nursing forum · 2011 · 20 citations · 29 references
Nurses should assess for patients' expectations and barriers that could impede pain relief and provide appropriate interventions.
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Patient-related barriers to management of cancer pain
Sandra E. Ward, Nancy Goldberg, Vickie Miller-McCauley et al. · Pain · 1993 · 708 citations
Application of the American Pain Society quality assurance standards
Sandra E. Ward, Debra B. Gordon · Pain · 1994 · 220 citations