Dynamical characteristic of MicroGrid with peer to peer control

Abstract

Based on constructing different types of distributed generations and energy storage equipments, this paper simulated the dynamical characteristics of MicroGrid with several operating modes under peer to peer control strategy. Two cases were used to analyze the role of storage equipment in MicroGrid. If micro turbine generation with traditional synchronization generator was used in MicroGrid as the main power adjustment unit, the frequency and voltage of MicroGrid would fluctuate during MicroGrid changed from grid-connected mode to islanded mode. In case 2, where the battery was installed in MicroGrid, the oscillation of frequency and voltage could be damped efficiently, and the operating mode switch time was shorten.