Calixarene-Based Copper(I) Complexes as Models for Monocopper Sites in Enzymes

Sébastien Blanchard, Loı̈c Le Clainche, Marie‐Noëlle Rager, B. Chansou, Jean‐Pierre Tuchagues, Arthur F. Duprat, Yves Le Mest, Olivia Reinaud

Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 1998 · 119 citations · 0 references

Concepts

Abstract

A cavity that acts as a molecular funnel is formed from calix[6]arene 1 and [CuI(NCCH3)4]PF6 [Eq. (a)]. An exchange of the well-protected acetonitrile ligand for other nitriles RCN is only possible with small R groups. The protection of the copper ions precludes oxidative dimerization; thus, the complexes mimic the mononuclear site of copper enzymes.