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Calixarene-Based Copper(I) Complexes as Models for Monocopper Sites in Enzymes
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1998
Year
A cavity that acts as a molecular funnel is formed from calix[6]arene 1 and [Cu<sup>I</sup> (NCCH<sub>3</sub> )<sub>4</sub> ]PF<sub>6</sub> [Eq. (a)]. An exchange of the well-protected acetonitrile ligand for other nitriles RCN is only possible with small R groups. The protection of the copper ions precludes oxidative dimerization; thus, the complexes mimic the mononuclear site of copper enzymes.