Science · 1974 · 188 citations · 25 references
Life SciencesImmunologyMicrobiologyInnate ImmunityPhotodermatologyRedox BiochemistryNon-photochemical QuenchingOxygen EffectReactive Oxygen SpeciesBactericidal AgentsCarotenoid ChemistryCarotenoid-mediated QuenchingMolecular Mechanisms Of QuenchingPhotosensitizersSinglet Oxygen FormationSinglet Oxygen GenerationSinglet Oxygen Quenching
Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes kill a colorless mutant strain of Sarcina lutea much more readily than a carotenoid-containing strain. A similar protective effect has been reported in the organism during photodynamic inactivation, where it is attributable to the quenchintg of singlet excited oxygen by carotenoids. The findings with leukocytes support the suggestion that singlet excited oxygen acts as one of the mediators of their bactericidal action.
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Robert C. Allen, R. Stjernholm, Richard Steele · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · 1972 · 959 citations
Biochemical Aspects of Phagocytosis
G. Y. N. Iyer, Muhammad Fajar Islam, J. H. Quastel · Nature · 1961 · 659 citations