Large induced magnetic anisotropy in manganese spinel ferrite films

Abstract

The oxygen pressure dependence of magnetic anisotropy in pulse laser deposited manganese ferrite (MnFe2O4) films was investigated. Magnetic anisotropy fields (Ha) are shown to exceed 5kOe when films were processed at oxygen pressures below 5mTorr. Further, it is shown that the magnetically preferred direction of Ha can be aligned either along the film plane (pO2<8mTorr) or perpendicular to it (pO2>8mTorr). The ability to induce large perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in spinel ferrites allows for new applications (i.e., phase shifters, filters, isolators, and circulators) near or above X-band frequencies to be considered.