Applied Physics Letters · 2005 · 53 citations · 14 references
Natural SciencesMaterials SciencePhysicsElectromagneticsElectromagnetismMagnetic MaterialsFerrimagnetic MaterialsFerromagnetismMagnetic AnisotropyMagnetic OxidesMagnetic Thin FilmsThin Film Magnetic PropertiesAnisotropy In Thin FilmsFerrite Thin FilmsFerritesInduced Magnetic AnisotropyPerpendicular Magnetic AnisotropyPhase ShiftersPressure DependenceSpinel Ferrites
The oxygen pressure dependence of magnetic anisotropy in pulse laser deposited manganese ferrite (MnFe2O4) films was investigated. Magnetic anisotropy fields (Ha) are shown to exceed 5kOe when films were processed at oxygen pressures below 5mTorr. Further, it is shown that the magnetically preferred direction of Ha can be aligned either along the film plane (pO2<8mTorr) or perpendicular to it (pO2>8mTorr). The ability to induce large perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in spinel ferrites allows for new applications (i.e., phase shifters, filters, isolators, and circulators) near or above X-band frequencies to be considered.
14
Effect of Crystalline Electric Fields on Ferromagnetic Anisotropy
W. P. Wolf · Physical Review · 1957 · 231 citations