International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry · 2013 · 19 citations · 10 references
DentistryDental HygieneOral Health SciencesChild Oral HealthOral EpidemiologyPediatric Dental HygieneOral Disease PreventionOral HygienePediatric Oral HealthPediatric Oral HygienePlaque ControlPreventive Dentistry For ChildrenBrushingPlaque Control EvaluationPlaque Control In ChildrenPlaque IndicesPlaque QuantificationSingle-blind TrialsTooth Brushing TechniqueWilcoxon Signed-rank Test
The present study compared and evaluated the effects of tongue scraping and tongue brushing on existing plaque levels in children. The investigation was a single blind, stratified comparison of three parallel groups of children who performed either tongue scraping or tongue brushing along with tooth brushing or only tooth brushing twice daily under professional supervision for a 21 day period. Dental plaque was recorded using the plaque index described by Silness and Loe at baseline, on day 10 and on day 21. All data was subjected to statistical analysis using Wilcoxon's Signed Ranks Sum Test and Mann-Whitney U-test. The results of the present study show that the tongue scraping and tongue brushing groups showed statistically significant reductions in plaque levels after 10 days and also after 21 days. It was also noted that both tongue scraping and tongue brushing were equally effective in reducing the plaque load in children. How to cite this article: Winnier JJ, Rupesh S, Nayak UA, Reddy V, Rao AP. The Comparative Evaluation of the Effects of Tongue Cleaning on Existing Plaque Levels in Children. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2013;6(3):188-192.
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Microbiology and treatment of halitosis
Walter J. Loesche · Current Infectious Disease Reports · 2003 · 80 citations
Gordon J. Christensen · The Journal of the American Dental Association · 1998 · 62 citations