Pan African Medical Journal · 2015 · 31 citations · 15 references
The most common causes of IO in this study were sigmoid volvulus, adhesions, small bowel volvulus and ileo-sigmoid knotting. Presence of bowel gangrene was associated with higher morbidity and mortality rates.
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Sigmoid volvulus in West Africa
Maurizio Bagarani, Aboubacar S. Conde, Roberto Longo et al. · Diseases of the Colon & Rectum · 1993 · 83 citations