Film Noir's “Femme Fatales” Hard-Boiled Women: Moving Beyond Gender Fantasies

Abstract

Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Acknowledgments Julie Grossman is associate professor and chair of the English department at Le Moyne College. Co-editor of A Due Voci: The Photography of Rita Hammond, she has published on the topics of film, literature, and popular culture, including essays on Thomas Hardy, Henry James, Todd Haynes, and Oscar Wilde and Karen Finley.