Chemistry - A European Journal · 2014 · 17 citations · 60 references
Natural SciencesChemistryCatalysisOrganometallic ChemistrySurface ScienceCross-coupling ReactionsOxidative AdditionRadical ReactionsRedox ChemistryRedox ReactionsReductive EliminationCross CouplingCross-coupling CatalysisOxidative CouplingOxidative Cross-couplingPalladium CatalystsPalladium-catalyzed Cross-couplingRadical MechanismsReductive Cross-coupling
A Pd-catalyzed efficient reductive cross-coupling reaction without metallic reductant to construct a Csp(2) -Csp(3) bond has been reported. A Pd(IV) complex was proposed to be a key intermediate, which subsequently went through double oxidative addition and double reductive elimination to produce the cross-coupling products by involving Pd(0/II/IV) in one transformation. The oxidative addition from Pd(II) to Pd(IV) was partially demonstrated to be a radical process by self-oxidation of substrate without additional oxidants. Furthermore, the solvent was proved to be the reductant for this transformation through XPS analysis.
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Chao Liu, Hua Zhang, Wei Shi et al. · Chemical Reviews · 2011 · 1.8K citations
Copper in cross-coupling reactions
I. P. Beletskaya, Andrei V. Cheprakov · Coordination Chemistry Reviews · 2004 · 1.5K citations