2009 · 346 citations · 8 references
ComputingComputer ScienceComputational LinguisticsMachine LearningNatural Language ProcessingAnnotationClassificationEnsemble MethodsMulti-task LearningProbabilistic Machine LearningSupervised LearningLabel Noise ModelingLabelsMixture Of ExpertsMixture Of Experts FusionProbabilistic ClassificationVoting Classifiers
We describe a probabilistic approach for supervised learning when we have multiple experts/annotators providing (possibly noisy) labels but no absolute gold standard. The proposed algorithm evaluates the different experts and also gives an estimate of the actual hidden labels. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method is superior to the commonly used majority voting baseline.
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Advances in neural information processing systems 7
Computers & Mathematics with Applications · 1996 · 14.4K citations
Cheap and fast---but is it good?
Rion Snow, Brendan O’Connor, Daniel Jurafsky et al. · 2008 · 1.9K citations · Full text