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Real-time intra-operative near-infrared fluorescence identification of the extrahepatic bile ducts using clinically available contrast agents

HepatologyOphthalmologyAvailable Contrast AgentsBiliary TractLiver PhysiologyAbdominal ImagingBiomedical ImagingHistopathologyExtrahepatic Bile DuctsBiliary DisorderNear-infrared SpectroscopyClinical ChemistryContrast AgentMedicineRadiologyHealth Sciences