Science · 1985 · 238 citations · 62 references
Natural SciencesEarth SciencesGeologyEnvironmental GeologyGeochemistryVolcanologyRare Earth Element DepositsVolcanic DepositsEruption SequencesGeologic ProcessesGeologic Time ScalesVolcanic Eruptive Processes
The geologic record of terminal Cretaceous environmental events indicates that iridium and other associated elements were not deposited instantaneously but during a time interval spanning some 10,000 to 100,000 years. The available geologic evidence favors a mantle rather than meteoritic origin for these elements. These results are in accord with the scenario of a series of intense eruptive volcanic events occurring during a relatively short geologic time interval and not with the scenario of a single large asteroid impact event.
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Extraterrestrial Cause for the Cretaceous-Tertiary Extinction
Luis W. Alvarez, Walter Álvarez, Frank Asaro et al. · Science · 1980 · 4K citations
Sedimentation under deep-sea storms
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Mineralogic Evidence for an Impact Event at the Cretaceous-Tertiary Boundary
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