Journal of High Energy Physics · 2014 · 34 citations · 80 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsCosmologyParticle PhysicsTheoretical PhysicsBeyond The Standard Model PhysicsElectroweak InteractionGauge TheoryGeometric ConstructionsModel TheoryToric GeometryCouplingsElliptic GeometryGauge ExtensionsGut Symmetry BreakingMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model Higgs SectorStandard Model Electroweak SectorToric EmbeddingsToric Line Bundles
Constraints from anomaly cancellation, realistic couplings, and geometric engineering severely limit viable local F‑theory GUT models. The authors aim to construct exotic‑free F‑theory GUTs yielding the MSSM spectrum, survey U(1) models from rational sections, and identify phenomenologically appealing SU(5) top constructions. They employ spectral cover techniques and toric elliptic fibrations with rational sections to engineer SU(5) GUTs and explore additional U(1) symmetries. Spectral cover constructions yield no model meeting all constraints, but a bottom‑up search beyond toric sections identifies benchmark models that satisfy all criteria.
We construct F-theory GUT models without exotic matter, leading to the MSSM matter spectrum with potential singlet extensions. The interplay of engineering explicit geometric setups, absence of four-dimensional anomalies, and realistic phenomenology of the couplings places severe constraints on the allowed local models in a given geometry. In constructions based on the spectral cover we find no model satisfying all these requirements. We then provide a survey of models with additional U(1) symmetries arising from rational sections of the elliptic fibration in toric constructions and obtain phenomenologically appealing models based on SU(5) tops. Furthermore we perform a bottom-up exploration beyond the toric section constructions discussed in the literature so far and identify benchmark models passing all our criteria, which can serve as a guideline for future geometric engineering.
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