Efficient white light-emitting diodes realized with new processable blends of conjugated polymers

S. Tasch, Emil List, O. Ekström, W. Graupner, G. Leising, P. Schlichting, U. Rohr, Yves Geerts, Ullrich Scherf, Kläus Müllen

Applied Physics Letters · 1997 · 306 citations · 24 references

Concepts

Abstract

An alternative method for producing efficient white light-emitting polymer diodes based on a blend of two polymers is reported. The white light emission is composed of a broad blue emission of laddertype (polyparaphenylene) (m-LPPP) and a red-orange emission of a new polymer, poly(perylene-co-diethynylbenzene) (PPDB). The red-orange electroluminescence emission is promoted by an excitation energy and charge transfer from m-LPPP to the PPDB. A concentration of 0.05% PPDB in the polymer blend is required in order to obtain white light emission. By inserting an insulating material in the blend, so that a maximum external quantum efficiency of 1.2% is obtained.

References

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