Physical Review Letters · 2005 · 198 citations · 27 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceCrystal StructureNanomaterialsNanotechnologyLiquid CrystalsPolymeric NanomaterialsSelf-assembled MaterialsSelf-assembled NanostructuresSelf-assemblySelf-assembly Of NanomaterialsChiral Self-assemblyLamellar StructureLiquid Crystal OrderingMicrophase SeparationPhase Separation In Self-assemblySelf-assembled NanomaterialsSelf-assembling MaterialsSmectic Phases
We present results of molecular simulations that predict the phases formed by self-assembly of nanorods functionalized by a polymer "tether." Microphase separation of the immiscible tethers and rods coupled with the liquid crystal ordering of the rods induces the formation of a cubic phase, a smectic C phase, a tetragonally perforated lamellar phase, and a honeycomb phase; the latter two have been observed experimentally but have not been predicted. We also predict a new phase--a racemic mixture of hexagonally ordered chiral cylinders that self-assemble from these achiral building blocks.
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Spontaneous Formation of Macroscopic Chiral Domains in a Fluid Smectic Phase of Achiral Molecules
Darren R. Link, Giorgio Natale, Renfan Shao et al. · Science · 1997 · 1.2K citations
Natural Sciences, Chemistry, Physics +14