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High-power grating-coupled surface emitters
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1989
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PhotonicsElectrical EngineeringSolid-state LightingEngineeringDifferential EfficiencyLaser ScienceOptical PropertiesApplied PhysicsLaser MaterialLaser-assisted DepositionSurface-emitting LasersPhotonic DeviceOptoelectronicsHigh-power LasersSecond-order Gratings
Surface-emitting lasers with second-order gratings for output coupling have been demonstrated to emit 2-8 W pulsed, with a differential efficiency of 20%. The radiation pattern resulting from the interference of two grating regions indicates coherent operation, and a single longitudinal mode output.