IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering · 1984 · 170 citations · 33 references
Life SciencesNeurosciencePhysiologyMotor ControlMotor NeuroscienceMovement AnalysisMotor CoordinationMotor SystemsMuscle CoordinationNeuromuscular ControlNeuromuscular PhysiologyReflex ControlArm Movement ControlLower Limb Motor ControlMotor Control ModelsNeural Control Of MovementNeuromuscular Control ModelingNeuromuscular CoordinationNeuromuscular ResponseVoluntary Movement Control
The basic physiological processes active in voluntary and reflexive movement are reviewed and analyzed in light of recent data. The individual and interactive actions of such processes (i.e., rate, recruitment, synergy, feedbacks) are integrated and presented as a limb joint control system including upper, lower, perceptive, and reflexive hierarchical closed-loop regulators emphasizing the role of various feedback modalities.
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