Physical Review Letters · 2011 · 487 citations · 33 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsOpticsPhotonicsQuantum MechanicsInterferometryQuantum DecoherenceQuantum MeasurementQuantum OpticsQuantum SimulationQuantum SuperpositionDecoherence MechanismsDecoherence Of Superposition StatesDecoherence TheoryQuantum InterferenceQuantum OptomechanicsQuantum Wave FunctionSuperposition In InterferometryWave Function Collapse
We propose a method to prepare and verify spatial quantum superpositions of a nanometer-sized object separated by distances of the order of its size. This method provides unprecedented bounds for objective collapse models of the wave function by merging techniques and insights from cavity quantum optomechanics and matter-wave interferometry. An analysis and simulation of the experiment is performed taking into account standard sources of decoherence. We provide an operational parameter regime using present-day and planned technology.
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