Dynamic motion characteristics of the lower lumbar spine: implication to lumbar pathology and surgical treatment

Classification of the Normal Variation in the Sagittal Alignment of the Human Lumbar Spine and Pelvis in the Standing Position

Pierre Roussouly, Sohrab Gollogly, Éric Berthonnaud et al. · Spine · 2005 · 1.4K citations

Prevalence and Pattern of Lumbar Magnetic Resonance Imaging Changes in a Population Study of One Thousand Forty-Three Individuals

Jaro Karppinen, Danny Chan, Daniel Wai‐Hung Ho et al. · Spine · 2009 · 837 citations

Three-Dimensional Movements of the Whole Lumbar Spine and Lumbosacral Joint

Isao Yamamoto, Manohar M. Panjabi, T. Crisco et al. · Spine · 1989 · 629 citations

Biomechanical Evaluation of Lumbar Spinal Stability After Graded Facetectomies

Kuniyoshi Abumi, Manohar M. Panjabi, K. M. Kramer et al. · Spine · 1990 · 528 citations

Mechanobiology, Posterior Ligaments, Kinesiology +13

The Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Computer-Aided Analysis of 2,504 Operations

Erik Spangfort · Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica · 1972 · 440 citations · Full text

Lumbar Spine, Spinal Cord Injury, Intervertebral Disc +10