World Journal of Surgery · 2009 · 81 citations · 15 references
MESS, an outcome score used to grade the severity of extremity injuries, correlates well with the risk of amputation. Nevertheless, a MESS of >or=7 does not always mandate amputation. On the other hand, the MESS is a better predictor for patients who do not require amputation when the score is <7. The decisions to amputate in patients should be made individually based on clinical signs and an intraoperative finding of irreversible limb ischemia.
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Five Thousand Seven Hundred Sixty Cardiovascular Injuries in 4459 Patients
Kenneth L. Mattox, David V. Feliciano, Jon M. Burch et al. · Annals of Surgery · 1989 · 374 citations · Full text
Limb salvage versus amputation. Preliminary results of the Mangled Extremity Severity Score.
David L. Helfet, Tom Howey, Robert D. Sanders et al. · PubMed · 1990 · 361 citations
Limb Salvage Versus Amputation
D. L. Helfet, Tom Howey, Ross Sanders et al. · Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research · 1990 · 255 citations