Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange · 1998 · 16 citations · 3 references
EngineeringChemical EngineeringNuclear EngineeringNuclear Waste ManagementRadioactive Waste ManagementSeparation ProcessesIsotope SeparationRadiochemical AnalysisNeptunium ChemistryPlutonium SeparationPlutonium Separation ProcessesProcess Flowsheet SynthesisRadioactive Waste Volume ReductionRadioisotope Separation ChemistryRadionuclide SeparationScrubbing
ABSTRACT An advanced PUREX process has been developed which can reduce TRU waste volume and the environmental hazard risk due to long-lived nuclides. The separation of neptunium and technetium from plutonium and uranium solutions has been studied before the U/ Pu partitioning step in the PUREX process. The effectiveness of normal-butyraldehyde as a reductant of Np( VI) to Np( V) and of high acid scrubbing of technetium was shown in a basic study and a chemical flowsheet study.
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