Publication | Closed Access
Temperature-dependent Development Model of Larvae of Mealworm beetle, Tenebrio molitor L. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
26
Citations
26
References
2013
Year
BiologyT. Molitor LarvaeEngineeringMealworm BeetleNatural Sciences가장 길었고EntomologyEvolutionary BiologyMechanical EngineeringTenebrio Molitor L.Logan 6Insect ConservationForest EntomologyTemperature-dependent Development Model
갈색거저리의 온도에 따른 유충 발육시험을 15, 17, 20, 22, 25, 28 및 <TEX>$30^{\circ}C$</TEX>의 7개 항온조건, 광주기 14L:10D, 상대습도 60~70% 조건에서 수행하였다. 유충은 13령까지 경과하였고 항온 조건에서 사망률은 17, <TEX>$20^{\circ}C$</TEX>에서 극소수 개체만이 발견되었고, <TEX>$22^{\circ}C$</TEX> 이상의 항온조건에서는 발견되지 않았다. 유충의 발육기간은 <TEX>$17^{\circ}C$</TEX>에서 244.3일로 가장 길었고, <TEX>$30^{\circ}C$</TEX>에서 110.8일로 가장 짧았다. <TEX>$15^{\circ}C$</TEX>는 부화되지 않아 유충 발육 조사가 불가능하였다. 온도와 발육율과의 관계를 알아보기 위하여 선형모형과 비선형모형(Logan 6)을 이용하였으며, 선형모형을 이용하여 추정한 전체유충의 발육영점온도는 <TEX>$6.0^{\circ}C$</TEX>, 발육 유효적산온도는 2564.1DD 였으며 선형, 비선형 모두 결정계수값(<TEX>$r^2$</TEX>) 이 0.95로 높은 값을 보였다. 전체유충의 발육완료분포는 2-parameter Weibull 함수를 사용하였으며 전체 유충의 결정계수 값은 0.8502~0.9390의 양호한 모형 적합성을 보였다. The developmental times of mealworm beetle larvae, Tenebrio molitor were studied at six temperatures ranging from 15 to <TEX>$30^{\circ}C$</TEX> with 60~70% RH, and a photoperiod of 14L:10D. Mortality of larval period was very low at 17 and <TEX>$20^{\circ}C$</TEX> but did not die over <TEX>$22^{\circ}C$</TEX>. Developmental time of larva was decreased with increasing temperature. The total developmental time of T. molitor larvae was longest at <TEX>$17^{\circ}C$</TEX> (244.3 days) and shortest at <TEX>$30^{\circ}C$</TEX> (110.8 days). Egg and larvae were not developed at <TEX>$15^{\circ}C$</TEX>. The lower developmental threshold and effective accumulative temperatures for the total larval stages were <TEX>$6.0^{\circ}C$</TEX> and 2564.1 degree-days, respectively. The relationship between developmental rate and temperature was fitted by a linear model and nonlinear model of Logan-6(<TEX>$r^2$</TEX>=0.95). The distribution of completion of each development stage was well described by the 2-parameter Weibull function (<TEX>$r^2$</TEX>=0.8502~0.9390).
| Year | Citations | |
|---|---|---|
Page 1
Page 1