Cerebrovascular Responses to Hypoxia and Hypocapnia in Ethiopian High Altitude Dwellers

Abstract

The cerebral circulation of Ethiopian high altitude dwellers is insensitive to hypoxia, unlike Peruvian high altitude dwellers. Cerebrovascular responses to P(ET)co(2) were greater in Ethiopians than Peruvians, particularly at high altitude. This, coupled with their high P(ET)co(2) levels, would lead to high cerebral blood flows, and may be advantageous for altitude living.