Semiclassical Time Evolution and Trace Formula for Relativistic Spin-1/2 Particles

Jens Bolte, Stefan Keppeler

Physical Review Letters · 1998 · 81 citations · 10 references

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Abstract

We investigate the Dirac equation in the semiclassical limit $\ensuremath{\Elzxh}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}0$. A semiclassical propagator and a trace formula are derived and are shown to be determined by the classical orbits of a relativistic point particle. In addition, two phase factors enter, one of which can be calculated from the Thomas precession of a classical spin transported along the particle orbits. For the second factor we provide an interpretation in terms of dynamical and geometric phases.

References

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